Case study Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 2

Case study - Assignment Example It is in this essay therefore that we shall focus on the main concepts of the humanistic theory, its strengths as well as criticisms. The main focus of this theory was the freedom of an individual, self-actualization, their individual freedom and determination. One of the beliefs of the humanistic theory is that human beings are genetically or rather born as good and smart people. It is therefore the problems they encounter in the course of their life and growth; mental and social ones that end up shifting them far away from their wonderful innate ability (Maslow, 1968). Maslow came up with five levels of hierarchy of needs which include food, safety, love, self-esteem and self-actualization. The first four include the basic needs that an individual has to have met in order to be ready for the self-actualization stage. Maslow came up with these needs due to curiosity as to what contributes to human happiness and what they therefore do to make sure the happiness is achieved. He was eager to find out what motivates human behavior; human beings are known to have the unending desire of self-actualization and can do al l that is in their capacity to make sure their goals are achieved. This satisfaction is however only set to happen after the first four basic needs have been met. Humanistic theory is quite important to the life of an individual as its emphasis is on the importance of an individual in achieving their goals as well as what to think. They are to make sound decisions on their own without having to listen to discouraging words from other people who are merely pessimistic. This theory also makes it clear to an individual that behavior is not only influenced by what we think, but the environment too. The environment is where our lives are at all times spent, whatever is happening around us therefore can heavily influence our thoughts and therefore behaviors (Rogers, 1951). Humanistic theory has also proven to be very helpful in