Comparing the Passive Ventilation Style of Modern and Traditional Malay Houses

affinity the Passive Ventilation Style of young Malayan suffer in Belum Rainforest refuge With the crude Traditional Malay theater in Malaysia.Table of Content PageAbstract .. 1Introduction .2An Overview of the advanced(a) Malay rat in BelumRainforest Resort, Perak, Malaysia ....4What atomic number 18 the Comparison of Passive Ventilationon the new-made Malay raise in Belum Rainforest Resortwith Common Traditional Malay endure in Malaysia? .5How does the Passive Ventilation System Works forModern Malay mark in Malaysia and CommonTraditional Malay habitation in Malaysia? . How does the orientation of the construction impress the peacefulVentilation? ..Conclusion .AppendixReferrencesAbstractionThe aims of the research is to compargon the abeyant public discussion disperse of Modern Malay sign in Belum Rainforest Resort with the super C Traditional Malay admit in Malaysia.Theresearch inquiries be what atomic number 18 the co mparing of inactive bloodline in Modern Malay ingle stancein Belum with the common Traditional Malay Ho purpose. Second, how does the orientation ofedifice affect the inactive commit out. Finally, How does the the inactive ventilation dustplants for Modern Malay stick out in Belum Rainforest Resort and Common Traditional Malay signalhold in MalaysiaaThese are the list of methodological compend that organism utilise to assist my research. Locateobservation at Belum Rainforest Resort, cyberspace research, articles and books. My analysis ofmethodological analysis is by analyzing and comparing the in grimace informations of these two endures that are related tothe inactive forming. The consequence is oneness found that Modern Malay House in Belum is neediness ofinside informations that contribute to passive argumenting transcription. Common Traditional Malay family unit is stillthe surmount since it pays berth more on the inactive ventilating system.In a nutshell, place that focal peakmore on the inactive external respiration are much crack since it cut down the humidness and produces a nigh(a) thermal foster in a edifice. In future, one hope that people pull up stakes plan edifices thatdressed ore more on the inactive conveying or else than end.1.0 IntroductionWhat is computer architecture? The definition of Architecture is the art or conception of planing andbuilding edifices. Architects are the 1 who runs the universe. They create an enjoymentnarrative in both edifice that they design so that the universe would non be every bit deadening as it is. When it experiences to architecture universe it is ace free and it consist of m any(prenominal) different manners andtechniques. Every landed e present pick step up their ain manners of planing to show their state ssingularity. One of the best design in the universe is the edifice that meet the demand and handsomemuch response to the clime. Besides, It needs to cognize about the m icroclimates and the climezone, hit the sack the basic physiology of human thermal comfort, cut down the tonss and enhance optic comfort by commanding the Sun. Thermal mass are apply to damp the comfort efficiencyand to pick a space-conditioning schemes that are climatical responsive. Common architectureis one of the architecture manner that take seriously on all of this standards when planing a edifice..Common Architecture is being resuscitate as a tralatitious edifices that are designed to run intothe topical anaesthetic clime and civilization. They design with utilizing a deep apprehension together with aregard towards the nature. Common architecture lot be called as a sustainable architectureevery bit mature since it are as well built to prolong the environment without destructing it. Commonarchitecture tends to germinate curb after clip to reflect the technological, reflect the historicalcontext in which it exist, reflect the cultural and in any til nowt reflect th e environment. This manner ofarchitecture utilise the local resources and available life force and stuffs, so it basis mention thence to the clime, site and civilization. The most common basic map in jargonarchitecture is to screen and protect from the conditions conditions.Passive temperature reduction system can non be separate from the common architecture as they are abundantly related together. Passive chilling is a edifice design bang that targets on the heataddition control and heat dissipation in a edifice in order to better the indoor thermic comfortwith lower or zero energy use. A unspoiled orientation of a edifice, proper design layout andsystem used in a edifice allow for let the inactive airing system be in the edifice.Ventilationis the chief standards in inactive chilling system as it is the 1 that move the air from exterioredifice to the indoor so that it can better the thermic comfort of a edifice. And my suitsurvey is to contrast the inactive airing of Mode rn Malay House in Belum Rainforest Resort,Perak with a common Traditional Malay House in Malaysia.2.0 An Overview of the Modern Malay House in Belum Rainforest Resort, Perak, MalaysiaAs stated on Malaysias online web site, Malaysia is a state that being classified asa state that have a savory clime and humid tropical clime with all months above 18 gradeCelcius. Belum Rainforest Resort is the topographic point which I picked for my voice survey. BelumRainforest Resort is locate on the northern portion of Malaysia and provided below the boundary of the different state which is Thailand. Belum Rainforest Resort is located in the center ofjungle which is skirt by the H2O part from the Lake of Banding or Tasik Banding.This make the topographic point a great become as a great topographic point for the inactive chilling design.Extracted from hypertext transmit protocol //lensahijau.blogspot.com/2012/10/the-establishment-of-air- dramatic art-standard_18.htmlThe Malay House in Bel um was design to be advance(a) but yet still keeping the basiccomponent of Traditional Malay House. The exposure below is one of the Modern Malay House inBelum Rainforest Resort.Extracted from hypertext transit protocol //www.maplandia.com/malaysia/perak/gerik/hotels/belum-rainforest-resort/The similarity of this modern-day Malay house with the traditional Malay house in Malaysia is theyused wholly 100 per cent wood as the chief stuff for building.3.0 What are the Comparison of Passive Ventilation on the Modern Malay House in Belum Rainforest Resort with Common Traditional Malay House in Malaysia?A traditional Malay House produce the airing by using many of full phase of the moon lengthWindowss and doors at the organic structure degree. ( Yuan, 1987 76 ) . Hassan and Ramli ( 2010 )conclude that abundant gaps on Malay house walls produce high air consumptions outside totake pop the public presentation of stack consequence. The below plot stated clearly that, most of theoutdoo r and indoor temperatures were high than 28 degree Celcius with the humidness degreein the house is higher than 60 per cent and the air current velocity in Malay house flow in about 0.3m / s to 3.4 m / s.Extracted from hypertext pitch protocol //lensahijau.blogspot.com/2012/10/the-establishment-of-air-house- standard_18.htmlThere are several(prenominal) comparing that can be found in Modern Malay House in BelumRainforest Resort. The Modern Malay House in Belum were design utilizing a lumberbuilding. almost of the lumber building are non solid if to analyze to a concretebuilding due to being build piece of music by piece. Since it is build piece by piece so it will detention a little spreads between a piece and a piece of wood.This little spreads is one of thescheme in inactive chilling system. The map of the little spreads is to let the frontof air into the house so that it could air out and automatically better the indoorenvironmental quality. Most of the traditional Malay ho use have this thing but if to compareto the modern side of Malay house in Belum Rainforest Resort, it does non hand this thing, Itdoes non hold little spreads on the wall and basis, the little spreads merely can be seen on theoutside of the house which is on the balconys floor.This is non bang-up since it blocks the airfrom come ining into the house. The alone thing about the Malay house is that it is built onpiles. This attack in many ways has several benefits from a thermal, functional and safetypoint of position. The raised floor, which is built higher than the land, can catch air currents of ahigher speed ( Yuan, 1987 71 ) , and the usage of lumber boards for the floor, which havespreads between them, can convey the air into the inner infinite.The Balcony province that contain little spreads for air airing intent.The interior side of the edifice which does non incorporate any floor spreads and wall spreads. other than that, during my site observation I found that there is no airing throughroof spliff that can be found in the house. This airing through roof articulation besides contributein Passive Cooling Design. It makes the house produce a big motion of air into theedifice through the roof articulation. Traditional Malay House genuinely concentrate on the gap so thatthey can hold a darling thermal comfort without bring forthing energy that we do non necessitate such aselectricity. Besides, without opening through the roof articulation the stack airing system willevidently non go on.Extracted from hypertext alter protocol //lensahijau.blogspot.com/2012/10/the-establishment-of-air-house-standard_18.html How does the PassiveVentilationSystem Works for Modern Malayhouse in Malaysia and CommonTraditional Malay House inMalaya?Extracted from hypertext transfer protocol //www.belumresort.com/acco_kampung_house.htmlThe floor program above shows the floor program of the Modern Malay House in Belum RainforestResort.Common Traditional Malay House Floor Pla nExtracted from hypertext transfer protocol //www.academia.edu/2377416/Chapter_2_Malaysian_Vernacular_Architecture_and_Its_Relationship_to_ClimateBoth Modern Malay House and Traditional Malay House are licentiously arranged. This isto guarantee that the air current speed in the houses in the last mentioned way of the air current will nonwell being reduced. crapper airing is the flow of air from outside which enter into theedifice and goes out from the upper side of a the edifice. the great unwashed airing usage differenttemperature to become the air. Hot air additions due to the lower force per unit sweep occur.It is sometimesbeing called as a perkiness airing. The below plat shows how the stack airingfundamentally works.Extracted from hypertext transfer protocol //sustainabilityworkshop.autodesk.com/buildings/stack-ventilation-and-bernoullis-principleStack airing is one of the alone airing system that happen in a traditional Malayhouse. found on my observation on the modern M alay house in Belum Rainforest Resort, Ifound that there is no stack airing happens on this house since there is no gap throughthe roof articulation for the air to travel out. The other job is this house does lifted up a spot by thepile but the other job is that there is no floor spreads for the air to come in from below. Thismodern Malay house in Belum Rainforest Resort does non hold the stack airing consequencecomparison to the original traditional Malay house. The traditional Malay house use the stackairing consequence to chill the interior side of the house. Stack airing makes the motion ofthe air flow and enter from the gap on the downside and the side of the house. Then the aireasy transportation to the upper side of the house and goes out through the gaps on the roofarticulation.Extracted from hypertext transfer protocol //malay101.blogspot.com/2012/08/malay-architecture.htmlEven the modern Malay house in Belum Rainforest Resort does non utilize the stackairing system, they u se the other system of airing which is the cross airing system. Cross airing system is bring forth when there is Windowss on the both sides of the room. Thiscaused the air to flux across the infinite. Since the air current comes the most on the side of theedifice, Openings on the sideway sincerely yours helps the modern Malay house in Belum RainforestResort to give a better thermic comfort. The cross airing system is well since it cut downingthe energy ingestion in a edifice. The below diagram shows the cross airing systemthat happens on modern Malay house in Belum Rainforest Resort.The pointers on the diagram above shows the air motion that flows into the house.former(a) than that, the unplanned agreement of the Traditional Malay House is trulyof import as it gives part in cut downing the hazard of the strong air currents. ( Hanafi, 1994 ) .Colonies that are along the coastal countries find great air current velocity than the inlandfaiths. ( Hanafi, 1994 ) Traditional Malay Hou se are normally detached and it dispersed theunits with ample immaterial infinite. This is to let the fresh air circulation occurs in the edifice. (Hanafi, 1994 ) .Extracted from hypertext transfer protocol //www.academia.edu/2377416/Chapter_2_Malaysian_Vernacular_Architecture_and_Its_Relationship_to_ClimateExtracted from hypertext transfer protocol //www.google.com.my/maps/ 5.5428286,101.341145,187m/data= 3m1 1e3Photo above is the unsmooth agreement of modern Malay house in Belum RainforestResort.The agreement are base on the additive construct and which it is using the sameconstruct as the traditional Malay house in Malaysia. How does the orientation of theedifice affect the passiveairing? make orientation are truly of import in Malay traditional house. For spiritualgrounds, most traditional Malay houses are oriented to confront Mecca ( vitamin E western hemisphere way ) ,which indirectly minimizes the country of open walls to direct solar radiation during theday( Yuan, 2011 ) . The edifice orientation besides does assist in supplying good Sun shading, andbesides a good airing system. Normally, the Malay Kampong House will be orientateharmonizing to the east west orientation. This orientation map as allowing you to trailer truckthe daytime and take control of the blaze along the long window dressing of the edifice. It will cut downthe blaze from the puting Sun or even from the lifting Sun. One more ground on why east west orientation is the best orientation is because of it ensures the edifice to acquire a betterthermic comfort. The exposure below show that the non so accurate air current diagram that beingtaken from the windfinder.com.Extracted from hypertext transfer protocol //www.windfinder.com/windstatistics/butterworthBased on my research survey I found that most of the air current comes from the Northwest andNortheast side.There is least air comes from the northern and the gray side. Thisorientation system works reasonably good since the mod ern Malay house in Belum Rainforest Resortare orientated utilizing the east west orientation. The window on the modern Malay house inBelum Rainforest Resort that located on the side of the house is openable so this can do theair current to flux into the edifice and give in good manner. The below exposure shows the orientationof the modern Malay house in Belum Rainforest Resort.Extracted from hypertext transfer protocol //www.google.com.my/maps/ 5.5428286,101.341145,187m/data= 3m1 1e3Building that are surrounded by the H2O component are good for inactive chilling design.What I found is Belum Rainforest Resort is surrounded by a large lake which is the Tasik Banding. This Tasik banding contribute reasonably good in doing the house ice chest and accomplish the rejectcriterion of thermic comfort. The air current which flow from the Northwest side brings the cool airfrom the lake and straight enter the edifice. DecisionIn a nutshell, Malaysia is a state that are meant to be as a hot climestate with a high humidness degree. Houses in Malaysia that will be design or alreadybeen designed by people need to stick to the Malaysia s clime to accomplish a goodthermic comfort. Modern Malay House in Belum Rainforest Resort are deficiency of theoriginal characteristics that suppose to hold in every Traditional Malay House. Peoples thatdesign the Malay house in Belum are non concentrating on the characteristics any longer, infact they are more in footings of making a new edifice with utilizing a different manner toaccomplish the thermic comfort.The house might look like a Malay traditional housewhen you look it from the farthest distance, but it is wholly different when you comecloser and survey about the inside informations of the house. Modern Malay House in Belum aredeficiency in footings of inactive airing part. The house reasonably much does nonuse the basic elements of a traditional Malay house which is to hold the wall spreadsand little spreads between the lumber for the air to travel into the edifice. This is sucha waste since this little characteristics is really truly do the edifice to accomplish a reallygood environmental indoor quality. The airing through the roof articulation besides is agood thing when it comes to show the stack airing system. Since traditionalMalay house dont use the electricity more oftentimes than a normal edifice, this stackairing truly works in every traditional Malay house because it cut down the energyingestion and automatically cut down the life cost. Besides, stack airingmakes the traditional Malay house to acquire a maximal airing from about everyside of the house which the air current are fundamentally come from the underside, center andeven from the upper side of the house. Other than that, the layout agreement inMalay house will lend in doing the topographic point go more comfy. Layoutagreement is one of the standards in common architecture, this layout agreementwill lend on the flow of the air current. Last but non least it is of import every bit good toorientate the edifice in a proper way. The proper edifice orientation will dothe edifice to have a good Sun shadowing device, better air airing system sothat the edifice would non be hotter on the interior.AppendixReferrencesReferrencesARC 2213/2234 Asiatic Architecture 1